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2014年6月英语四级模拟试题及参考答案

2014年6月英语四级模拟试题及参考答案

2014年第一次的英语四级考试只剩一周左右的时间了,对还在奋战四级的同学们鼓励鼓励,最后再坚持一下吧,坚持就是胜利!临近考试,每天至少一套题保证对试卷的把握和感觉,做完一份试卷再认真分析,试卷会越做越好的。下面由为你准备的《2014年6月英语四级模拟试题及答案》,希望对你的英语四级考试能有帮助,更多英语四级的考试资讯尽在,欢迎收藏(Ctrl+D)访问本站,。

2014年6月14日英语四级模拟试题(答案附后),祝大家把高分抱回家!

下面考试开始!

作文

Directions:

Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between man and the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of selfrestraint. The world needs understanding.

Write an essay which should cover:

1) describing the drawing below,

2) stating its main idea, and

3) giving your comment.

阅读一

Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks--- we are not born with them.

A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around--- family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the US looks much alike.

New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that can not be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us.

This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the US, for example, the south is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York States still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people in Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.

1.Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance __.

A.has little to do with culture B.has much to do much culture

C.is ever changing D.is different from place to place

2.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed .

A.before birth B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set

C.some time after new teeth are set D.around 15 years old

3.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the US a person is from by _.

A.how much he or she smiles B.how he or she raise his or her eyebrows

C.what he or she likes best D.the way he or she talks

4.People who live are more friendly.

A.in largely populated areas B.in New York City

C.in the country D.in the North

阅读二

EFL TEACHERS

Summer Posts

Once again we require 10 excellent TEFL Teachers for our summer program. Large thriving(兴旺) Arels- Felco school offers special package to qualified, TEFL experienced teachers.$1,500 and free accommodation for 200 hours teaching from 2 July-24August. Overtime available. Good Possibility of longer term and permanent posts. Shorter contracts available. Letters of application and C.V. to Teacher Recruitment(征募) (Dept. E),ChurchillHouse School,40-42 Spencer Square, Ramsgate, Kent CT11 9LD.

Fax: (0843)584827.

Established 20 years. Recognized by the British Council anda member of Arels- Felco.

1.What does “package” in the advertisement refer to

A.The salary. B.The number of the teaching hours

C.The free accommodation provided. D.All the above.

2.Some teachers may be able to __.

A.accomplish the job ahead of schedule

B.quit the job when they choose to do so

C.enjoy free accommodation for a longer time

D.continue working at the school after the summer

3.Arels-Felco is probably_.

A.a company B.the name of a school

C.an educational organization D.a housing agency

阅读三

California—Upset by the war in Iraq, Julia Wilson expressed her anger and impatience with

President Bush last spring on her web page on MySpace.com . She posted a picture of the president, wrote “Kill Bush ” across the top and drew a sword stabbing his outstretched hand. She later replaced her page after learning in her eighth-grade history class that such threats are a federal offense.

It was too late, Federal authorities had found the page and placed Wilson on their checklist. They finally reached her this week in her biology class. The 14—year—old was taken out of class Wednesday and questioned for about 15 minutes by two Secret Service agents. The incident has upset her parents, who said the agents should have included them when questioning their daughter.

The teenager said the agents’ questioning led her to tears. “I wasn’t dangerous,” said Wilson, an honor student who describes herself as politically enthusiastic. “I’m a peace-loving person. I’m against the war in Iraq. I’m not going to kill the president.”

Her mother, Kirstie Wilson, said two agents showed up at the family’s home Wednesday afternoon, questioned her and promised to return once her daughter was home from school.

After they left, Kirstie Wilson sent a next message to her daughter’s call phone, asking her to come straight home and telling her that two men from the secret service wanted to talk with her.

But moments later, Kirstie Wilson received a text message from her daughter saying agents had pulled her out of class.

Julia Wilson said the agents threatened her, saying she could be sent to court for making the threat. “They yelled at me a lot,” she said. “They were unnecessarily mean.”

Wilson and her parents said the agents were justified in questioning her over her MySpace.com posting. But they said the agents went too far by not waiting until she was out of school and the agents should have more quickly figured out they weren’t dealing with a real danger.

Assistant Principal Paul Robinon said the agents gave him the impression the girl’s mother knew they were planning to question her daughter at school. There is no legal requirement that parents be notified.

“This has been an on-going problem.” said Ann Brick, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties union   in San Francisco.

Former governors Pete Wilson and Gray Davis vetoed(否决) bills that would have required that parents give permission or be present when their children are questioned at school by law enforcement officers.

1.Julia Wilson was questioned because .

A.she wanted to kill President Bush

B.she set up the website Myspace.com

C.the agents thought she might be a threat to the federal

D.she was a peace-loving person

2.What can we infer from the text

A.Julia Wilson will be put into prison for making a threat.

B.Kirtie Wilson thought it wrong to question her daughter in school without them.

C.Assistant principal thought there was no need to inform Julia’s parents when questioning her.

D.Ann Brick believes that teenagers should not be politically enthusiastic.

3.What does the underlined word “mean” mean in the text

A.cruel and violent B.poisonous

C.kind-hearted D.unfair

4.The author wrote this story mainly to .

A.struggle against the war in Iraq started by the US

B.discuss whether parents should be included when children are questioned

C.warn teenagers not to post web pages on websites

D.criticize the former governors who vetoed the bill

翻译

春节贴年画(pasting New Year Prints)的风俗源自于往房子外面的门上贴门神(Door Gods)的传统。随着木质雕刻品的出现,年画包含了更广泛的主题,最出名的就是门神,三—福神、薪神和寿神(Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity),寓意着庄稼丰收、家畜兴旺和庆祝春节。年画的四大产地分别是苏州桃花坞,天津杨柳青,河北武强和山东潍坊。现在中国农村仍然保持着贴年画的传统,而在城市里很少有人贴年画。

答案

作文范文:

The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostile view of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humans might have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriate behaviors. 

In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a woman's foot. Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him not to worry. 

The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionate manner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, and therefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is able to view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such as this is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.

Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest of matters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance only leads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating,people not only inflicts pain upon others, but can also harm one's own conscienceand attitude. 

Having compassion for others is an important facet of social intercourse. Once one strives to understand the experience and perspective of another, one can avoid much trouble and conflict, thus making life more peaceful and just for all.

写作译文:

人类和野兽的区别就在于后者倾向于相互仇视,交往时不讲道理且好斗。原始人也许会如此行事,但文明人应该养成更得体的举止。

上图中,一个手里捧着很多东西的先生无意中踩了旁边女士的脚。在他有礼貌地道歉后,这位女士不仅接受了他的道歉,还让他不必在意。

上图中的先生和女士诠释了在与人交往时应有的礼貌和富有同情心的态度。这位女士知道他并不是有意要踩她的脚,所以无论疼不疼,她都不会攻击或是埋怨这位先生。因为她能设身处地地看待这件事情,一场冲突就避免了。像这样的相互理解是构成文明社会的基本方面。

一些人往往把别人想得特别坏,为点鸡毛蒜皮的事就大发雷霆,而全然不顾他们自己的行为是多么让别人讨厌。这种偏狭只会导致更多的冲突,对人无礼或粗暴不仅会给别人带来不愉快,而且会损害自己的道德水准和仪态。宽厚是社交中重要的一面,一旦一个人努力去理解别人的做法和看法,他就会避免许多麻烦和冲突,而这会让所有人的生活都变得更美好。

阅读一.BCAC

阅读二.DDC

阅读三.CBAB

翻译译文

The custom of pasting New Year Prints in Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the external doors of the houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the abundant harvest of crops, the prosperity of domestic animals and the celebration of Spring Festival. Four producing areas of New Year Prints are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tian Jing, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.

英语四级一二三套卷子有什么区别?

四级考试分一二三卷是为了防止作弊。

CET笔试为纸笔考试,英语科目采用多题多卷的方式。英语四级考试分三套卷子主要是为了防止作弊,在考场的时候,这三套是随机抽取的,所以每个人都不能确定自己会抽到哪一套卷子。

四级三套卷子的区别:

1、听力

四级卷子一共分为2套听力,但考场上,大家的听力素材是一样的。只不过选项的位置不一样。考试结束后,官方后期会补充好每套卷的听力部分,方便同学们刷真题。

2、阅读

每套卷子中试题内容都不一样,阅读部分可能存在略微的难度差异。

3、写作和翻译

每套卷子翻译以及作文题目都是不同的。翻译三套题的主题词不同,但会像是一个系列,例如之前考过的烤鸭、白酒、火锅等,全是食物;写作也是相似的问题,只不过是不同的话题而已。

四级阅读理解答题策略:

1、预览题目

在阅读文章之前,先快速浏览问题,了解需要回答的内容和要求。这样可以更有针对性地阅读文章,抓住关键信息。

2、查找关键词

仔细阅读文章时,注意查找问题中的关键词和句子,找到与问题相关的信息。关键词可能会在文章里以不同的表达形式出现,比如同义词、近义词等,要学会灵活运用上下文推测含义。

3、留意转折词

文章中的转折词经常会提示出问题的答案所在。例如,"however"、"but"、"on the other hand"等词语往往表示文章中的反向观点或让步情况,这些地方通常是问题的答案之一。

4、多做练习

通过做一些阅读理解的练习题,熟悉题型和掌握解题技巧。这样可以提高阅读和理解能力,增加答题的准确性。

2019年大学英语四级翻译试题库:房地产

过去的七年,中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长,然而在我们的考试中也会遇见这样的题目,一起来看看我为你提供的2019年大学英语四级翻译试题库:房地产,希望能够帮助到你考试。

2019年大学英语四级翻译试题库:房地产(一)

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

过去的七年,中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长。对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市 拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说,高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。鉴于这一状况,政府 近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长,包括提高利率及增加房产税等。目前,这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初步的成效。

参考译文

In the past seven years, China’s real estate industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city, the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason, the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast, including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate etc. Presently, these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.

2019年大学英语四级翻译试题库:房地产(二)

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

“三定三限”房是一种为商品房建设销售设限的制度,具体指商业住房土地出让时,不但要限套型、限房价,还要限制销售对象,土地招标时要求竞标者需报出合理的地价和预期销售房价才能中标,是一种为商品房建设销售设限的制度,能够较好地实现对房地产市场的调控作用。“三定”即定供应对象、定销售价格、定套型面积。“三限”即限定销售价格、限定套型面积、限定建设标准。

参考译文

Three Directions And Three Housing Limitations

Three Directions and Three Housing Limitations is a system for setting limitations on the sale and construction of commercial housing. Specifically, when commercial residential lands are transferred, there are limitations on the floor plan, house prices, and buyers. When the land opens to bidding, the bidder should offer a reasonable price and the expected sale price of homes if they except to win the bid. As a limiting factor in the construction and sale of commercial housing, it better regulates the housing market. The three directions are customers, sale prices, and the floor plan/area. The three limitations are limited sale prices, limited floor plan/area, and construction standards.